Tuesday 18 August 2026

DXY Steadies Near 99.48 as Fading Fed Hike Bets Keep Dollar Soft

By The Daily DXY Editorial Desk

The Dollar Index eased to 99.48 as receding Fed rate-hike expectations kept EUR and GBP firm while JPY held range-bound, ahead of UK jobs and US housing data.

Key takeaway

The Dollar Index eased to 99.48 as receding Fed rate-hike expectations kept EUR and GBP firm while JPY held range-bound, ahead of UK jobs and US housing data.

The DXY read

DXY prints 99.4760, down 0.04% on the day. The move traces to Friday's US data: retail sales fell 0.6% m/m against a forecast of +0.1%, and the University of Michigan's preliminary August sentiment reading dropped to 51 from July's final 55.2. Together they pushed markets to pare bets on a Fed rate hike — still the live policy question under a 3.50-3.75% funds target, not cuts. A Reuters poll cited in today's headlines has economists sticking to a view that the Fed holds rates this year, reinforcing the softer-dollar tone.

Rates & the Fed

Treasury yields firmed modestly: the 10-year rose 2.4bp to 4.720%, the 30-year added 4.2bp to 5.307%, the 5-year ticked up 1.1bp to 4.373%, and the 3-month bill was flat at 3.697%. The 20+ Year Treasury ETF fell 0.82% to 81.32. None of these are large moves — just modest shifts within a Fed funds target still set at 3.50-3.75%, where the live debate remains whether the Fed hikes, not whether it cuts. That debate cooled after Friday's soft retail sales and consumer sentiment prints trimmed hike bets, and a Reuters poll of economists now has them sticking to a view that the Fed holds rates for the rest of the year.

The majors

EUR/USD: 1.1577, +0.06%, sitting at a two-month high after Monday's USD-driven rally, with the widening ECB-vs-Fed policy gap tilting perceptions in the euro's favour. GBP/USD: 1.3544, +0.08%, near its highest level since mid-May on broad dollar softness rather than UK-specific news, with today's labour-market data due to test the move. USD/JPY: 159.49, +0.11%, consolidating as a hawkish BoJ September-hike tilt caps upside while fading intervention follow-through limits downside. USD/CAD: 1.3870, -0.02%, little changed as hotter Canadian CPI (3.0% y/y) trims BoC rate-cut expectations, offset by broad USD softness and Wednesday's US tariff deadline.

Pair in focus: USD/JPY

USD/JPY quotes 159.49, up 0.11% on the broker feed, consolidating. That range-bound tone reflects a tug-of-war: the BoJ's July 31 hold at 1.00% left a hawkish September-hike possibility on the table, capping yen downside, while verbal intervention risk from Japanese finance officials lingers against yen volatility. Follow-through from the earlier US-Japan intervention has faded, and speculative pressure has crept back. Japan's Core Machinery Orders data appears on today's calendar and could shift the pair's short-term tone, alongside continued watch for verbal intervention from Japanese officials.

Watch today

UK labour-market data leads the session at 16:00: Claimant Count Change (forecast 11.2K vs prior 6.7K), Average Earnings Index 3m/y (forecast 4.0% vs prior 4.3%) and the Unemployment Rate (forecast 4.8% vs prior 4.9%). Eurozone and German ZEW Economic Sentiment follow at 19:00 (forecasts 25.4 and 30.0 versus priors 23.4 and 26.3). Canada's Housing Starts print at 22:15 (forecast 249K vs 239K prior), alongside the US ADP Weekly Employment Change. US data clusters late: Building Permits and Housing Starts at 22:30 (forecasts 1.37M and 1.35M), Import Prices m/m (forecast 0.1%), then Capacity Utilization (76.3% forecast) and Industrial Production m/m (0.3% forecast) at 23:15.
Coming soon

The Daily DXY Professional — the full desk on every major, macro context, and the levels that matter, every morning. The "Pair in focus" above is a taste of the depth.

Register your interest →

Get the free edition in your inbox at 7:00 AM Sydney.

Subscribe →

Related reading

General commentary only — not financial advice. It does not consider your objectives, financial situation or needs. FX trading carries a high level of risk. See our Editorial Policy.